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Clermontia micrantha

(Hillebr.) Rock (1919)

This name is accepted

Kingdom: Viridiplantae Phylum: Magnoliophyta Class/Clade: Eudicot-Asterids Order: Asterales Family: Campanulaceae Genus: Clermontia

‘ōhā [oha], ‘ōhā wai [oha wai], hāhā [haha]

Description

Key Characters:

Growth Form: Shrubs, 0.4–2 m tall, terrestrial.

Stems: Stems branched repeatedly, spreading, light gray or light brown, glabrous or rarely pubescent, with numerous helically arranged leaf scars near apex, pith solid, latex white, viscous.

Roots:

Leaves: Leaves simple. Alternate. Blades elliptic or oblong 4–10 cm long, 1–2.5 cm wide. Apex acute or acuminate. Base cuneate or attenuate. Surfaces glabrous; blades coriaceous, dull; Upper surfaces green or dark green; lower surfaces light green often suffused with magenta especially on the veins. Margins callose–crenulate. Petioles 1.5–4 cm long, glabrous. Stipules absent.

Flowers: Flowers in inflorescences 2(–5)–flowered, glabrous; peduncle 0.5–1 cm long, spreading, bibracteate at apex; pedicels 0.7–1.4 cm long, spreading, bibracteolate near base. Flowers bisexual (perfect), epigynous, zygomorphic, resupinate, protandrous. Hypanthium 5–8 mm long, 3–7 mm in diameter, obovoid or turbinate, glabrous. Perianth 1.8–2.8 cm long, rotate, rose, glabrous; tube 0.7–1.3 cm long, 3–5 mm in diameter, suberect; lobes 1–1.6 cm long, 1–2.7 mm wide, recurved. Stamens 5, syngenesious, alternate with the corolla lobes, staminal column exserted, erect or suberect; anthers connate, dithecal, opening introrsely by longitudinal slits, purple, the 3 dorsal ones a little longer than the 2 ventral ones, the latter with tufts of stiff white trichomes at apex, otherwise glabrous, or sometimes pubescent along the sutures, rarely so on the surfaces, the tube 6–8 mm long, 1.8–2.2 mm in diameter, glabrous or pubescent; filaments connate above, free from the corolla, 1.7–2 cm long, rose or purple, glabrous. Pollen tricolporate, prolate, ellipsoidal. Ovary inferior, 2-carpellate, 2-loculed; ovule placentation axile, placentae large; style slender, terete (cylindrical), with a ring of stiff white hairs near apex; stigma 2-lobed, the lobes appressed and non–receptive as the style grows through the anther tube, pushing out pollen, after which the stigmas spread and become receptive.

Fruit: Berries 1.2–1.5 cm long; 0.9–1.5 cm wide; orange; obovoid or subglobose. Seeds numerous; tiny; dark brown or black; minutely foveate–reticulate; shiny; with a straight; short to spatulate dicotyledonous embryo embedded in oily endosperm.

Ploidy:

Habitat: West Maui; montane bogs; and Lānaʻi; montane rain forests.

Elevation Range: 670–1460 m.

Historical Distribution

Uses and Culture

USES

Natural History

Statewide Status

Endemic

Island Status

O'ahu Only found in cultivation
Lana'i Endemic
Maui Endemic

Dispersal Agents


Pollinators

Bibliography

Name Published In: Monogr. Stud. Haw. Lobelioid.: 334 (1919)

Other References

Wagner et al. 1990:432 (L, WM); Lammers 1991:59 (KEY, DESCR)

Occurrences

SNo. Scientific Name Scientific Name Authorship Locality Habitat Basis of Record Recorded By Record Number Island Source Date
1 Clermontia micrantha (Hillebr.) Rock W Maui, Lahaina District, Puu Kukui Watershed, Honokohau Valley Growing along stream. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Oppenheimer, H.L. H119914 Maui BISH 11/18/1999
2 Clermontia micrantha (Hillebr.) Rock W Maui, Puu Kukui upper forest PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Hitchcock, A.S. 14784 Maui BISH 9/24/1916
3 Clermontia micrantha (Hillebr.) Rock Honokahau Drainage Basin PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Forbes, C.N. 457.M Maui BISH 9/25/1917
4 Clermontia micrantha (Hillebr.) Rock w maui, kukui, lookout to honokohau valley Dry `a`a lava; assoc. with a few Metrosideros, Waltheria, Chrysopogon, Doryopteris, Andropogon PRESERVED_SPECIMEN carlquist, s. collector number: 2143 Hawaii BISH 8/10/1966
5 Clermontia micrantha (Hillebr.) Rock West Maui: Maunahooma PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Forbes, C.N. 33.M Maui BISH 5/1/1910
6 Clermontia micrantha (Hillebr.) Rock Wailuku District. Waihee valley, back of valley below Khoolewa ridge on south side of stream Metrosideros montane wet forest. With Broussaisia arguta, Perrottetia sandwicensis, Diplazium sandwichianum, Dubautia plantaginea, Kadua affinis, Phyllostegia ambigua, Antidesma platyphylla, Clermontia micrantha, Pipturus albidus, Ch PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Perlman, S. 21643 Maui BISH 5/19/2009
7 Clermontia micrantha (Hillebr.) Rock Nakalalua thicket near top PRESERVED_SPECIMEN St. John, H. 10241 Maui BISH 2/6/1930
8 Clermontia micrantha (Hillebr.) Rock Puu Kukui trail PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Gillett, G.W. 1782 Maui BISH 6/21/1965
9 Clermontia micrantha (Hillebr.) Rock W Maui Mts, in back of Waihee Valley, below Kahoolewa ridge In Metrosideros-Cheirodendron lowland wet forest with Dubautia plantaginea, Broussaisia, Cyrtandra spp., Pipturus, Perrottetia, Melicope clusiifolia, Cibotium, Sadleria, Cyanea macrostegia, Clermontia spp., Myrsine, Trematolobelia, Urera, Machaerina, Boehmeria, Ilex, Tibouchina herbacea, Rubus PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Perlman, S.P. Wood, K.R. Collector Number: 16340 Maui BISH 8/10/1998
10 Clermontia micrantha (Hillebr.) Rock W Maui, Mt Kukui PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Munro, G.C. 422 Maui BISH 9/25/1916
11 Clermontia micrantha (Hillebr.) Rock waihee PRESERVED_SPECIMEN hillebrand, w.b. collector number: s.n. Maui BISH 1870-08-08
12 Clermontia micrantha (Hillebr.) Rock haelaau-kukui trail PRESERVED_SPECIMEN woolford, h.a. Maui BISH 8/20/1956
13 Clermontia micrantha (Hillebr.) Rock W Maui, Lahaina District, Puu Kukui Watershed, Honokohau Valley Growing along stream. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Oppenheimer, H.L. Kunna, J. Collector Number: H119914 Maui BISH 11/18/1999
14 Clermontia micrantha (Hillebr.) Rock Kunoa Valley, edge PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Munro, G.C. 391 Lanai BISH 10/23/1928
15 Clermontia micrantha (Hillebr.) Rock tantalus, mr.munro's mountain house #NAME? PRESERVED_SPECIMEN munro, g.c. collector number: 8 Oahu BISH 8/8/1935
16 Clermontia micrantha (Hillebr.) Rock w maui, puu kukui PRESERVED_SPECIMEN hitchcock, a.s. collector number: 14821 Molokai BISH 9/24/1916
17 Clermontia micrantha (Hillebr.) Rock W Maui, Lihau, small ridge, 200 degree S facing slope Under a coanopy of Metrosideros polymorpha, 7 m ht. Understory of Ilex anomala, Coprosma foliosa, Broussaisia arguta, Hedyotis terminalis, Freycinetia & Psychotria spp. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Welton, P. 1276 Maui BISH 8/27/1991
18 Clermontia micrantha (Hillebr.) Rock West Maui, E bank of Honokohau Stream with Metrosideros polymorpha, Psychotria mariniana, Boehmeria grandis, Hedyotis acuminata, Blechnum occidentale, Deschampsia nubigena, Odontosoria chinensis, Dicranopteris linearis, Tibouchina herbacea, Cibotium glaucum, Lythrum maritimum PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Meidell, J.S. 143 Maui BISH 8/21/1996
19 Clermontia micrantha (Hillebr.) Rock Ridge between Hookio and Kunoa PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Munro, G.C. 333 Lanai BISH 6/6/1928
20 Clermontia micrantha (Hillebr.) Rock Tantalus, Mr.Munro's mountain house PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Munro, G.C. 8 Oahu BISH 8/1/1935
21 Clermontia micrantha (Hillebr.) Rock W Maui, Kukui, lookout to Honokohau Valley with Broussaisia arguta, Metrosideros; wet, semi bog PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Carlquist, S. 2143 Maui BISH 8/10/1966
22 Clermontia micrantha (Hillebr.) Rock Tantalus, Mr.Munro's mountain house PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Munro, G.C. 9 Oahu BISH 10/16/1935
23 Clermontia micrantha (Hillebr.) Rock kukui, below top forest PRESERVED_SPECIMEN skottsberg, c.j.f. collector number: 766 Maui BISH 10/9/1922
24 Clermontia micrantha (Hillebr.) Rock pu'u kukui boardwalk Native montane bog PRESERVED_SPECIMEN carter, i. tanaka, d. collector number: cpk35 Maui BISH 7/23/2000
25 Clermontia micrantha (Hillebr.) Rock w maui, lahaina district, lihau Montane Wet Shrubland at 4120 ft under a Metrosideros canopy with Coprosma, Hedyotis, Broussaisia, Psychotria, Ilex, Sadleria, Cyrtandra and a diversity of native ferns PRESERVED_SPECIMEN welton, p. collector number: 1274 Maui BISH 8/27/1991
26 Clermontia micrantha (Hillebr.) Rock ridge between hookio and kunoa PRESERVED_SPECIMEN munro, g.c. collector number: 333 Lanai BISH 6/6/1928
27 Clermontia micrantha (Hillebr.) Rock [hawaiian islands; u.s.a.; hawaii Common in boulder strewn clearings. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN rock, j.f.c. collector number: s.n. Lanai BISH
28 Clermontia micrantha (Hillebr.) Rock w maui, lahaina district, haelaau-puu kukui trail with Metrosideros, Sadleria, Broussaisia PRESERVED_SPECIMEN carlquist, s. collector number: 23 Maui BISH 8/26/1953
29 Clermontia micrantha (Hillebr.) Rock w maui, puu kukui to nakalalua trail PRESERVED_SPECIMEN cranwell, l.m. selling, o.; skottsberg, c. collector number: 2683 Maui BISH 7/26/1938
30 Clermontia micrantha (Hillebr.) Rock puu kukui; maui Rain forest PRESERVED_SPECIMEN r. l. wilbur and g. l. webster 832 NCSC 6/27/1948
31 Clermontia micrantha (Hillebr.) Rock maui PRESERVED_SPECIMEN w. hillebrand A
32 Clermontia micrantha (Hillebr.) Rock w. maui. [=lat/long is for maui island.] PRESERVED_SPECIMEN hillebrand, w.b. s.n. MEL
33 Clermontia micrantha (Hillebr.) Rock Honokohau Valley, West Maui. Metrosideros- Dicranopteris linearis wet forest. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Steve Perlman 19428 Maui PTBG 12/16/2004
34 Clermontia micrantha (Hillebr.) Rock W. Maui Mts., back West side of Kauaula Valley, just above where main valley divides, where 2 streams meet at narrow gorge, cliff walls. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Steve Perlman 13765 Maui PTBG 9/16/1993
35 Clermontia micrantha (Hillebr.) Rock W. Maui, Makamakaloe Gultch; East fork along Pipe-Line trail above Camp Maluhia. Metrosideros- Dicranopteris Lowland Mesic Forest. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN K. R. Wood 1939 Maui PTBG 5/27/1992
36 Clermontia micrantha (Hillebr.) Rock Metrosideros lowland wet forest. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN K. R. Wood 7416 8/10/1998
37 Clermontia micrantha (Hillebr.) Rock W. Maui, Waihee Valley, back of valley near 'Wall of Tears.' Metrosideros- Cheirodendron trigynum wet forest. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Steve Perlman 21242 Maui PTBG 11/6/2008
38 Clermontia micrantha (Hillebr.) Rock W. Maui, Honokohau Valley. In forest and sides of stream. Metrosideros wet forest. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Steve Perlman 15535 Maui PTBG 8/21/1996
39 Clermontia micrantha (Hillebr.) Rock W. Maui; Kauaula Valley; Back of Valley on North fork. Metrosideros-Dicranopteris Montane Wet Forest. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN K. R. Wood 2749 Maui PTBG 9/16/1993
40 Clermontia micrantha (Hillebr.) Rock Waihee Valley, back of valley below Kahoolewa Ridge on South side of stream. Metrosideros montane wet forest. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Steve Perlman 21643 Maui PTBG 5/19/2009
41 Clermontia micrantha (Hillebr.) Rock W. Maui, Hanakaoo. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN C. N. Forbes 661.M Maui PTBG 5/1/1910
42 Clermontia micrantha (Hillebr.) Rock W. Maui, Puu Kukui summit. Bogs dominated by Metrosideros-Oreobolus-Rhynchospora adjacent to Metrosideros-Cheirodendron mixed riparian forest w/ undisturbed groundcover of mosses, ferns & herbs. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN K. R. Wood 13167 Maui PTBG 7/11/2008
43 Clermontia micrantha (Hillebr.) Rock W. Maui: below Honokohau Falls. Regional elev. 1760-2000 ft. Riparian Metrosideros mixed wet forest. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN K. R. Wood 5495 Maui PTBG 8/22/1996
44 Clermontia micrantha (Hillebr.) Rock Kahakuloa Drainage; w/ Major Threats: Pigs, Clidemia hirta. Elev. 2800-3000 ft. Metrosideros-Dicranopteris Montane Wet Forest. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN K. R. Wood 3142 Maui PTBG 5/5/1994
45 Clermontia micrantha (Hillebr.) Rock West Maui, Kapilau Ridge. Metrosideros wet forest. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Hank Oppenheimer H121415 Maui PTBG 12/8/2014
46 Clermontia micrantha (Hillebr.) Rock W. Maui Mts. in back of Waihee Valley, below Kahoolewa Ridge. in with Metrosideros-Cheirodendron lowland wet forest. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Steve Perlman 16340 Maui PTBG 8/10/1998
47 Clermontia micrantha (Hillebr.) Rock W. Maui, Puu Kukui Trail. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Winona Char PKWM 91-76 Maui PTBG 1/6/1976
48 Clermontia micrantha (Hillebr.) Rock West Maui, Puu Kukui Watershed Management Area, above Hielauu Cabin on boardwalk in area of low canopy called Yodaz House. Metrosideros Montane Wet Forest PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Natalia Tangalin 3476 Maui PTBG 4/10/2013
49 Clermontia micrantha (Hillebr.) Rock west maui, lihau PRESERVED_SPECIMEN p. welton 1274 Maui US 8/27/1991
50 Clermontia micrantha (Hillebr.) Rock puu kukiu PRESERVED_SPECIMEN a. s. hitchcock 14821 Oahu US 9/24/1916
51 Clermontia micrantha (Hillebr.) Rock W Maui, Waihee valley, back of valley near 'Wall of Tears.' PRESERVED_SPECIMEN S. P. Perlman & H. Oppenheimer 21242 Maui US 11/6/2008
52 Clermontia micrantha (Hillebr.) Rock Wailuku District, West Maui Forest Reserve, small bog, 0.3 mile west-southwest of the summit of Lanilili PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Lammers, T. G.; Sylva, R. 5624 Maui US 7/7/1984
53 Clermontia micrantha (Hillebr.) Rock PRESERVED_SPECIMEN t. g. lammers 5850 Oahu US
54 Clermontia micrantha (Hillebr.) Rock nakalalua, near top PRESERVED_SPECIMEN h. st. john 10241 Oahu US 2/6/1930
55 Clermontia micrantha (Hillebr.) Rock west side of mount eke PRESERVED_SPECIMEN o. degener 18062 Maui US 8/29/1927
56 Clermontia micrantha (Hillebr.) Rock puu kukui PRESERVED_SPECIMEN a. s. hitchcock 14858 Maui US 9/24/1916
57 Clermontia micrantha (Hillebr.) Rock Puu Kukui PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Hitchcock, A. S. 14858 Maui US 1916-00-00
58 Clermontia micrantha (Hillebr.) Rock kaouapali PRESERVED_SPECIMEN j. f. rock s.n. Maui US
59 Clermontia micrantha (Hillebr.) Rock west maui mts. in back of waihee valley, below kahoolewa ridge. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN s. p. perlman & k. r. wood 16340 Maui US 8/10/1998
60 Clermontia micrantha (Hillebr.) Rock w maui, waihee valley, back of valley near 'wall of tears.' PRESERVED_SPECIMEN s. p. perlman & h. oppenheimer 21242 Maui US 11/6/2008
61 Clermontia micrantha (Hillebr.) Rock wailuku district, west maui forest reserve, small bog, 0.3 mile west-southwest of the summit of lanilili PRESERVED_SPECIMEN t. g. lammers & r. sylva 5624 Maui US 7/7/1984
62 Clermontia micrantha (Hillebr.) Rock West Maui mts. in back of Waihee Valley, below Kahoolewa ridge. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Perlman, S. P.; Wood, K. R. 16340 Maui US 8/10/1998
63 Clermontia micrantha (Hillebr.) Rock West Maui, Lihau PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Welton, P. 1274 Maui US 8/27/1991
64 Clermontia micrantha (Hillebr.) Rock Puu Kukiu PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Hitchcock, A. S. 14821 Maui US 1916-00-00
65 Clermontia micrantha (Hillebr.) Rock Nakalalua, near top PRESERVED_SPECIMEN St. John, H. 10241 Maui US 2/6/1930
66 Clermontia micrantha (Hillebr.) Rock W Maui, Waihee valley, back of valley near 'Wall of Tears.' PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Perlman, S. P.; Oppenheimer, H. 21242 Maui US 11/6/2008
67 Clermontia micrantha (Hillebr.) Rock West side of Mount Eke PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Degener, O. 18062 Maui US 1927-00-00
68 Clermontia micrantha (Hillebr.) Rock PRESERVED_SPECIMEN s. carlquist 2143 Maui US
69 Clermontia micrantha (Hillebr.) Rock tantalus, mr.munro's mountain house PRESERVED_SPECIMEN munro, g.c. collector number: 9 Oahu BISH 10/16/1935
70 Clermontia micrantha (Hillebr.) Rock Kaouapali PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Rock, J. F. s.n. Maui US 8/10/2020
71 Clermontia micrantha (Hillebr.) Rock Puu Kukiu PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Hitchcock, A. S. 14784 Maui US 1916-00-00
72 Clermontia micrantha (Hillebr.) Rock W Maui, Lahaina District, Puu Kukui Trail wet ohia forest with native trees, shrubs, treefern PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Warshauer, F.R. FRW 3034 Maui BISH 8/14/1980
73 Clermontia micrantha (Hillebr.) Rock w maui, waihee valley, back of valley near 'wall of tears' In Metrosideros-Cheirodendron trigynum wet forest with Pipturus albidus, Clermontia micrantha, Cyanea scabra, Wikstroemia, Sadleria cyatheoides, Dubautia plantaginea, Cibotium, Dicranopteris linearis, Psychotria, Broussaisia arguta, Bidens conjuncta, Labordia hedyosmifolia, Machaerina angustifolia. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN perlman, s.p. et al. collector number: 21242 Maui BISH 11/6/2008
74 Clermontia micrantha (Hillebr.) Rock West Maui, Kukui ridge, rain forest PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Neal, M.C. s.n. Maui BISH 8/16/1933
75 Clermontia micrantha (Hillebr.) Rock Kukui, below top forest PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Skottsberg, C.J.F. 766 Maui BISH 10/9/1922
76 Clermontia micrantha (Hillebr.) Rock west maui, eke trail PRESERVED_SPECIMEN hobdy, r.w. collector number: 718 Maui BISH 10/24/1979
77 Clermontia micrantha (Hillebr.) Rock kunoa PRESERVED_SPECIMEN munro, g.c. collector number: 930 Lanai BISH 10/17/1929
78 Clermontia micrantha (Hillebr.) Rock Hanakaoo PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Forbes, C.N. 664 M Maui BISH 5/1/1910
79 Clermontia micrantha (Hillebr.) Rock honokahau drainage basin PRESERVED_SPECIMEN forbes, c.n. collector number: 457.m Oahu BISH 9/25/1917
80 Clermontia micrantha (Hillebr.) Rock West Maui, slopes of Puu Kukui PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Rock, J.F.C. 8179 Maui BISH 8/1/1910
81 Clermontia micrantha (Hillebr.) Rock wailuku district. waihee valley, back of valley below khoolewa ridge on south side of stream PRESERVED_SPECIMEN perlman, s.p. oppenheimer, h. collector number: 21643 Lehua Rock BISH 5/19/2009
82 Clermontia micrantha (Hillebr.) Rock West Maui, Honokohau valley wet forest; Metrosideros, Dicranopteris linearis, Cyrtandra grayi, Psychotria, Pipturus, Cibotium, Touchardia, Tetraplasandra oahuensis, Hedyotis terminalis, Hesperomannia, Xylosma hawaiiense, Freycinetia, Myrsine, Syzygium sandwicense, Ilex, Clermontia micrantha, Dodonaea viscosa, Rubus rosiifolius, Clidemia hirta, Psidium guajava; along stream PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Perlman, S.P. Tangalin, N.; Oppenheimer, H.; Hansen, G. Collector Number: 19428 Maui BISH 12/16/2004
83 Clermontia micrantha (Hillebr.) Rock Wailuku District, Pu`u Kane, north side of `Iao Valley in widswept wet forest. Vegetation: Metrosideros, Cheirodendron, Dicranopteris, Broussaisia, Ilex, Vaccinium, Kadua, Cibotium, Melicope, Labordia, Sadleria, Dubautia, Freycinetia, Isachne. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Oppenheimer, H.L. H91001 Maui BISH 9/1/2010
84 Clermontia micrantha (Hillebr.) Rock w maui, lihau, small ridge, 200 degree s facing slope PRESERVED_SPECIMEN welton, p. haus, b. collector number: 1276 Hawaii BISH 8/27/1991
85 Clermontia micrantha (Hillebr.) Rock PRESERVED_SPECIMEN s. carlquist 556 Maui US
86 Clermontia micrantha (Hillebr.) Rock W Maui, Puu Kukui PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Hitchcock, A.S. 14821 Maui BISH 9/24/1916
87 Clermontia micrantha (Hillebr.) Rock hanakaoo PRESERVED_SPECIMEN forbes, c.n. collector number: 664 m Maui BISH 5/1/1910
88 Clermontia micrantha (Hillebr.) Rock puu kukui PRESERVED_SPECIMEN gillett, g.w. collector number: 1782 Kauai BISH 6/21/1965
89 Clermontia micrantha (Hillebr.) Rock Waihee PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Hillebrand, W.B. s.n. Maui BISH 1870-00-00
90 Clermontia micrantha (Hillebr.) Rock W Maui Mts, in back of Waihee Valley, below Kahoolewa ridge In Metrosideros-Cheirodendron lowland wet forest with Dubautia plantaginea, Broussaisia, Cyrtandra spp., Pipturus, Perrottetia, Melicope clusiifolia, Cibotium, Sadleria, Cyanea macrostegia, Clermontia spp., Myrsine, Trematolobelia, Urera, Machaerina, Boehmeria, Ilex, Tibouchina herbacea, Rubus PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Perlman, S. 16340 Maui BISH 8/10/1998
91 Clermontia micrantha (Hillebr.) Rock W Maui, Puu Kukui PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Munro, G.C. 618.M Maui BISH 9/25/1916
92 Clermontia micrantha (Hillebr.) Rock West Maui, Haelaau-Kukui trail PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Ewart III, G.R. 131 Maui BISH 12/18/1928
93 Clermontia micrantha (Hillebr.) Rock w maui, lahaina district, puu kukui trail wet ohia forest with native trees, shrubs, treefern PRESERVED_SPECIMEN warshauer, f.r. mceldowney, p.h. collector number: frw 3034 Maui BISH 8/14/1980
94 Clermontia micrantha (Hillebr.) Rock W Maui, Puu Kukui bog PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Harrison, B. s.n. Maui BISH 10/17/1973
95 Clermontia micrantha (Hillebr.) Rock kunoa valley, edge PRESERVED_SPECIMEN munro, g.c. collector number: 391 Lanai BISH 10/23/1928
96 Clermontia micrantha (Hillebr.) Rock Wailuku District, Kapilau Ridge Occasional on ridgetop, not near any bogs. Vegetation: Metrosideros Wet Forest. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Oppenheimer, H.L. H121415 Maui BISH 12/8/2014
97 Clermontia micrantha (Hillebr.) Rock W Maui, Puu Kukui to Nakalalua trail PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Cranwell, L.M. 2683 Maui BISH 7/26/1938
98 Clermontia micrantha (Hillebr.) Rock W Maui, Lahaina District, Lihau Montane Wet Shrubland at 4120 ft under a Metrosideros canopy with Coprosma, Hedyotis, Broussaisia, Psychotria, Ilex, Sadleria, Cyrtandra and a diversity of native ferns PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Welton, P. 1274 Maui BISH 8/27/1991
99 Clermontia micrantha (Hillebr.) Rock Haelaau-Kukui trail PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Woolford, H.A. s.n. Maui BISH 8/20/1956
100 Clermontia micrantha (Hillebr.) Rock w maui, mt kukui PRESERVED_SPECIMEN munro, g.c. collector number: 422 Maui BISH 9/25/1916
101 Clermontia micrantha (Hillebr.) Rock w maui, puu kukui Small kipuka, with ulei, sandalwood, mamane, sisal, etc. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN munro, g.c. collector number: 618.m Hawaii BISH 9/25/1916
102 Clermontia micrantha (Hillebr.) Rock puu kukiu This plant was common in open, sandy areas on the west side of the island and associated with Eragrostis, Portulaca and Conyza. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN a. s. hitchcock 14784 Laysan BISH 9/24/1916
103 Clermontia micrantha (Hillebr.) Rock w maui, lihau Montane Wet Shrubland at 4100 ft on the N ridge of Lihau above the greenswords with Metrosideros, Cheirodendron, Coprosma, Cibotium, Lycopodium, Dicranopteris and Sadleria PRESERVED_SPECIMEN welton, p. haus, b. collector number: 1099 Maui BISH 7/13/1991
104 Clermontia micrantha (Hillebr.) Rock Kunoa PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Munro, G.C. 930 Lanai BISH 10/17/1929
105 Clermontia micrantha (Hillebr.) Rock w maui, puu kukui bog PRESERVED_SPECIMEN harrison, b. Maui BISH 10/17/1973
106 Clermontia micrantha (Hillebr.) Rock west maui, haelaau-kukui trail On concrete pilings PRESERVED_SPECIMEN ewart iii, g.r. collector number: 118 Maui BISH 12/18/1928
107 Clermontia micrantha (Hillebr.) Rock west maui, haelaau-kukui trail Among lantana & grasses "(growing within 100 ft of plants having my neighboring numbers.)" PRESERVED_SPECIMEN ewart iii, g.r. collector number: 131 Oahu BISH 12/18/1928
108 Clermontia micrantha (Hillebr.) Rock West Maui, Eke trail PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Hobdy, R.W. 718 Maui BISH 10/24/1979
109 Clermontia micrantha (Hillebr.) Rock West Maui, Haelaau-Kukui trail rain forest PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Ewart III, G.R. 118 Maui BISH 12/18/1928
110 Clermontia micrantha (Hillebr.) Rock west maui, honokohau valley PRESERVED_SPECIMEN perlman, s.p. tangalin, n.; oppenheimer, h.; hansen, g. collector number: 19428 Laysan BISH 12/16/2004
111 Clermontia micrantha (Hillebr.) Rock W Maui, Waihee valley, back of valley near 'Wall of Tears' In Metrosideros-Cheirodendron trigynum wet forest with Pipturus albidus, Clermontia micrantha, Cyanea scabra, Wikstroemia, Sadleria cyatheoides, Dubautia plantaginea, Cibotium, Dicranopteris linearis, Psychotria, Broussaisia arguta, Bidens conjuncta, Labordia hedyosmifolia, Machaerina angustifolia. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Perlman, S. 21242 Maui BISH 11/6/2008
112 Clermontia micrantha (Hillebr.) Rock w maui, lahaina district, puu kukui watershed, honokohau valley Growing along stream. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN oppenheimer, h.l. kunna, j. collector number: h119914 Maui BISH 11/18/1999
113 Clermontia micrantha (Hillebr.) Rock west maui, e bank of honokohau stream with Metrosideros polymorpha, Psychotria mariniana, Boehmeria grandis, Hedyotis acuminata, Blechnum occidentale, Deschampsia nubigena, Odontosoria chinensis, Dicranopteris linearis, Tibouchina herbacea, Cibotium glaucum, Lythrum maritimum PRESERVED_SPECIMEN meidell, j.s. oppenheimer, h. collector number: 143 Maui BISH 8/21/1996
114 Clermontia micrantha (Hillebr.) Rock West FR, Kaulewelewe to Violet Lake wet forest PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Lammers, T.G. 5681 Maui BISH 7/14/1984
115 Clermontia micrantha (Hillebr.) Rock Pu'u Kukui boardwalk Native montane bog PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Carter, I. CPK35 Maui BISH 7/23/2000
116 Clermontia micrantha (Hillebr.) Rock nakalalua thicket near top PRESERVED_SPECIMEN st.john, h. collector number: 10241 Maui BISH 2/6/1930
117 Clermontia micrantha (Hillebr.) Rock west maui: maunahooma PRESERVED_SPECIMEN forbes, c.n. cooke jr., c.m. collector number: 33.m Maui BISH 5/1/1910
118 Clermontia micrantha (Hillebr.) Rock Lahaina District, Helu, upper drainage of Launiupoko Valley. Vegetation: Metrosideros, Cheirodendron, Broussaisia, Clermontia, Kadua, Melicope, Myrsine, Dubautia, Coprosma, Rubus, Sticherus, Sadleria, Cibotium, Dryopteris, Diplazium, Smilax, Freycinetia, Rubus, Astelia, Carex, Peperomia, Pseudophegopteris. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Oppenheimer, H.L. H111002 Maui BISH 11/3/2010
119 Clermontia micrantha (Hillebr.) Rock west fr, kaulewelewe to violet lake wet forest PRESERVED_SPECIMEN lammers, t.g. hobdy, r. collector number: 5681 Maui BISH 7/14/1984
120 Clermontia micrantha (Hillebr.) Rock W Maui, Lahaina District, Haelaau-Puu Kukui Trail with Metrosideros, Sadleria, Broussaisia PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Carlquist, S. H23 Maui BISH 8/26/1953
121 Clermontia micrantha (Hillebr.) Rock w maui, puu kukui upper forest PRESERVED_SPECIMEN hitchcock, a.s. collector number: 14784 Maui BISH 9/24/1916
122 Clermontia micrantha (Hillebr.) Rock west maui, kukui ridge, rain forest PRESERVED_SPECIMEN neal, m.c. Maui BISH 8/16/1933
123 Clermontia micrantha (Hillebr.) Rock West Maui, Honokohau valley wet forest; Metrosideros, Dicranopteris linearis, Cyrtandra grayi, Psychotria, Pipturus, Cibotium, Touchardia, Tetraplasandra oahuensis, Hedyotis terminalis, Hesperomannia, Xylosma hawaiiense, Freycinetia, Myrsine, Syzygium sandwicense, Ilex, Clermontia micrantha, Dodonaea viscosa, Rubus rosiifolius, Clidemia hirta, Psidium guajava; along stream PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Perlman, S. 19428 Maui BISH 12/16/2004
124 Clermontia micrantha (Hillebr.) Rock w maui mts, in back of waihee valley, below kahoolewa ridge PRESERVED_SPECIMEN perlman, s.p. wood, k.r. collector number: 16340 Oahu BISH 8/10/1998
125 Clermontia micrantha (Hillebr.) Rock W Maui, Lihau Montane Wet Shrubland at 4100 ft on the N ridge of Lihau above the greenswords with Metrosideros, Cheirodendron, Coprosma, Cibotium, Lycopodium, Dicranopteris and Sadleria PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Welton, P. 1099 Maui BISH 7/13/1991
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